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A Brief History of Washington High School

On August 4, 1936, George Washington High School opened its doors to the people of San Francisco and its surrounding community. Everyone admired the magnificent view and the handsome building. Architectural plans for the school were designed by Mr. Timonthy Pflueger, a well-known architect whose credits included the 450 Sutter Building, the Bay Bridge, and Roosevelt Junior High. George Washington was built for a cost of $2,000,000 on the site of a former rock quarry! In its first year the school's student body consisted of new 10th graders and students who transferred from other schools. These students had to stand or sit on the floor because of lack of chairs and desks. The gym classes met in different classrooms, and the library was completely empty except for one set of encyclopedias. The first in-door rally was held at Presidio Junior High School a few blocks away. These handicaps seemed minor, however, compared to the terrible noise caused by construction lasted two years!

The first principal of George Washington was Mr. Ernest Cummings, who came to the school from Galileo. In honor of the first principal, Cummings Cups are presented each year at graduation to an outstanding male and female senior. In 1940 the stadium, auditorium, and gymnasium were completed, and the school was formally dedicated on Armistice Day, September 11, 1940. Since the school's beginning, the accomplishments of its students in academics, athletics, leadership, and extra-curricular activities have given George Washington High School an outstanding reputation.

 

Chronology

 1867 The first known information relevant to the George Washington High School site comes from action by the San Francisco Board of Supervisors' Outside Lands Committee in 1867. The committee was formed to "lay out streets, highways and public lands. "At that time 36,000 square feet of what was then Block 253 were designated as, "...for school purposes." Many years later this action was hailed as, "the foresight of pioneers." One might wonder, though, since this area is less than five per-cent of the school site and was part of what was labeled, "Great Sand Waste" on the San Francisco City and County Plot Map of 1873.
 1925 The Board of Education purchases from the City the remaining portion of the almost four square-block site to provide the 15.88 acres that form today's site. The cost was $498,105.41.
December 1933  School bonds in the amount of $30,000 are approved and issued with the specific intent of opening a high school in the Richmond District, which received its name from Richmond, Australia, the hometown of early San Francisco pioneer George Marsh.
 July 1934 The Bureau of Architecture of the Dept. of Public Works surveys the entire site. Initial plans for the total project are submitted to the Board of Education by Architect Timothy L. Pflueger.
 November 1934 A ground-breaking ceremony is held on what is now the Esplanade in front of the Auditorium attended by officials of both city government and the Board of Education. Also in November, the architect and the Board of Education commission artist Victor Arnautoff to perform, "three concrete high relief portraits, cast in place, each 4' by 6', Edison (Invention), Washington (statesman) and Shakespeare (Literature)." They are to be placed over the main entrance to the school.
 January 1935 Revisions for original foundation plans and first floor plans of the Academic Unit are accepted, and construction begins on forms for Building No. 685.
 March 1935 The first cement is poured into the North and South Wings of the Academic Unit.
  October 1935  Initial plans for Shop Unit are received by the Board of Education.
 December 1935 Structure of all four sections of the Academic Unit are completed. These are the Southwest, Northwest, Main or Center and the Southeast sections.
 February 1936  Structure of Shop Unit is completed.
 July 1936 Plans for the flagpole, platform and North wall of the athletic field are approved.
 August 1936 Superintendent J.P. Nourse appoints Ernest J. Cummings as the first principal. Cummings' previous position was as Galileo Night School principal after having taught Latin and Greek at Lowell High. On August 23 Cummings joins Mayor Rossi, the Board of Education and the PTA in an Open House dedication of the new $2,000,000 George Washington High School, the city's eighth high school. The original construction cost over $730,000; site acquisition and construction were funded by city bonds and one-third by Federal Works Progress Administration grants. Its site and ultimate enrollment of 3,000 students projected the school to be the largest west of the Mississippi. Most of the newspaper clippings of the event underscored the artistry of Victor Arnautoff's murals in the Main Lobby. Done in the "Buon Fresco" technique, the murals required that the artist work immediately behind the plasterers to apply the earth colors while the lime plaster was still wet. The 1600 square feet of murals which depict scenes from the life and times of George Washington often had Arnautoff working ten to twelve hours a day to complete a nine foot section; ironically the murals were completed almost a year before the school's opening. Students first attended on Tuesday, August 25, 1936.
 August 1937 The Board of Education allocates $16,408 for an architectural study and plans for the gymnasiums and athletic field. The estimated cost of completion is $293,000.
 December 1937 A PTA-sponsored dedication and open house marks the opening of the shop unit which is the last portion of the original academic unit to be ready for classes. The occasion was celebrated by the first "Parents Go-to-School Night."
 January 1938 The plans submitted by architect T.L. Pflueger for Building #702, "Gymnasium and Athletic Field Unit" include provision for a portable scoreboard which was to be plugged into the outlet at the southwest corner of the field. The scoreboard, approximately three by four feet, was used into the late 1950s.
 March 1938 The Board of Education approves plans and specifications for the $325,000 Auditorium Unit and puts them out for bid opened, and General Construction and Meyer Construction agree that the project will be finished in 301 days. Mayor Rossi uses a steam shovel to break ground for the project.
May 1939 Architect T.L. Pflueger submits the plot plan and first floor plan for Building #712, the Auditorium Unit.
 April 1940 Work is begun on the auditorium to be erected between and connected to, the Academic Unit and the gymnasiums. Both the first physical education class and the first dance are held in the new gymnasium. A picture taken of the1939-40 PTA officers shows a level athletic field with installed stands.
 June 1940 In a controversy involving the Federal Art project and Beniamano Bufano, the artist is fired from his WPA project which was to design and cast a frieze for the south wall of the athletic field. The board inspects and approves the cast frieze done by Sargent Johnson, a former assistant to Bufano.
 Fall 1940 An outdoor Junior Day Rally is the first event held in the new stadium. The Armistice Day holiday is the occasion for the formal dedication of the athletic field and bleachers.
  Summer 1942 Sargent Johnson's frieze is put in place. Covering over 2500 square feet, it is composed of four by six foot panels depicting both ancient and modern sports. The frieze carries the theme of the Olympics and overall style of Bufano's original concept.
  May 1946 The student body, led by the class of '46 dedicated the clock hanging in the Main Hall outside the office "To Memorialize George Washington High School Boys Who Gave Their Lives in World War II That We Might Live. December 7, 1941 - August 15, 1945."
  June 1949 As required by Department of Public Works regulations, a fireproof Canvas and Asbestos Emergency Curtain is installed between the stage and the audience.
  February 1951 Plans for the Music Unit Addition are submitted by architect Milton T. Pflueger to the City and Board of Education. Upon acceptance work will begin on the final segment of the original plan for George Washington High, Project No. 35.
 June 1956 Major interior painting is begun in the Academic and Shop Units, and the stadium bleachers are to be stripped and covered with three coats of paint.
 August 1958 Plans for the "Improvement to the Athletic Field, Track and Storage Shed" are submitted and finally approved in December of '58. The title of this undertaking, Project No. 119, is misleading since prior to 1959 there was no field, no track, no goal posts and no shed on the south field. Mr. Bill Magner, former track coach and then chairman of the Industrial Arts Department, was the on-site liaison for the project and on more than a few occasions noted errors on the plans regarding curbing, header boards and the retaining wall in the south-west corner which were corrected before actual construction. he track was used for the 1960 Track Season.
  October 1960 Bleachers were installed south of Veterans' Court and overlooking the western end of track's north straightway.
 1962 During the summer two portable classrooms were moved from West Portal Elementary to Veterans' Court probably ending forever hopes for the swimming pool that had been located there in early planning.
 January 1963 As the school population swelled, three more portable classrooms were placed between the faculty parking lot and track field. These are the three easternmost which are now numbered T3, T4, and T5.
 1964 In April the Homemaking Facilities in Room 114 are rehabilitated, and during the summer the floors of both Gyms are re-marked and re-finished. Plans are completed and accepted for complete exterior painting of all buildings. As part of the first district-planned maintenance program, most west-facing windows are replaced, plumbing in the Academic Unit is provided with series E-8 automatic sprinklers.
 1965 In April the western-most portable is moved to the Faculty Parking lot from Ulloa School. It is now T6.
 1966 Plans for rehabilitation of the Electric Shop (Sh.3) are accepted.
 1967 Plans for rehabilitation of ROTC facility, at this time Rooms 8 and 9, are accepted.
 1968 A portable classroom is moved from Diamond Heights and installed East of the Gym near the back gate. It is now T1.
 January 1969 Incidental exterior repairs and painting are approved.
 1970 Remodeling of Shop 6 for use in the Pre-Tech program is begun.
 January 1971 The original lighting board on stage is replaced along with the original large cement dimmers in the basement.
 April 1972 The main boilers in the basement of the Academic Unit are converted to gas-firing boilers. The tennis courts are resurfaced.
 1974 The Dewey Crumpler murals are installed at the west end of the Main Hall. These murals result from objection to Artnautoff's murals in the Main Lobby and represent a "mutually acceptable" end to the lengthy protests of the late '60's. The murals consist of a Latin and Native American panel, the Asian panel and the Black panel.
 1980 Both gym floors are reconfigured according to the specifications of Job No. 80.15, Joseph Chow, Architect.
 1981 Entire Cafeteria reconfigured and retrofitted. Faculty lunchroom moved to the south end. Job No. 81-2, Roger Chinn, Architect.
 Spring 1982 Art teacher Carol Gadas has senior art students design the first "Class of" murals to cover the East Wing of the main building (Room 138 to 141). Each succeeding class has followed the tradition by designing a mural to represent their years at Washington. The first mural by the Class of '82 has been moved to the west balcony of the Gyms.
 March 1983 On St. Patrick's Day a group of faculty and administration gathered at a reception in what had been Room 236 to dedicate the Edward Gorham Computer Center. Prior to his death Ed Gorham had been a physics teacher and one of the committee which had worked for two years to get computers at Washington. The later-to-be expanded facility was funded by the first of the site-initiated "Computer Walks" in the Spring of 1982. The committee, which did all the painting, most of the lobbying and some of the carpentry consisted of Principal Vidal, Vice-Principals Armendia and McKenna and faculty members Gorham, Freethy, Ferrero, Raab, Lai and Mo.
 April 1984 A Committee of Faculty, Administration, Alumni and PTA gathered with friends and family for the dedication of the A.E. Lubamersky Industrial Arts Center a year after his death. "Lube" had been a machine shop teacher, football coach and vice-principal at Washington from 1954 to 1981 and at the time of his death in April, 1983 was vice-principal at Wilson High. Industrial Arts Department Head Jim Yates, with Alumni and PTA support, led the cause for Board approval of the naming of the Shop Building. In a fashion that would make the honoree happy, the letters were purchased and actually mounted by a group of former students, colleagues and family. (See video in Principal's Office)
 June 1984 The second two portable classrooms are moved into Veteran's Court. They are now B3 and B4. The Gorham Computer Center is expanded and refurbished by the District to provide further security, more grounded plugs, rugs and a central control room. The center then covered what had been Rooms 236 and 237.
 July 1984 As a result of advocacy by PTA President Carol Feminia, the tennis courts were re-done with a multi-colored artificial surface and added bleachers. Since the previous resurfacing had lasted only briefly, safety was a consideration in having the District fund the $50,000 cost of the new surface.
 May 1989 The Bid for Proposition One major reconstruction is set.
 Spring 1990 Major reconstruction begins. Since portions of the building must be vacated, a dozen new portables are moved onto the upper and lower courts to conduct classes. Large sections of the campus are fenced off. Barnes Construction are the contractors with Hardison, Komatsu, Ivelich and Tucker the Architects. The major effort is in Handicapped Ramps and Bathrooms and in Asbestos Abatement. Partitions are placed for individual counselors' officers in a refitting of the entire counseling office. The Food Services facility in Room 114 is remodeled. New offices are built between the Boys and Girls Gyms, and both offices are connected. The original large partition between gyms is removed and replaced by a retractable canvas partition to allow full court basketball games running east and west. The $16 million project began in Spring of '90 and finished in Spring of '92.
 1992 On May 1 a groundbreaking ceremony was held to dedicate a new artificial surface track on the South Field as "The Don Barksdale Track." The school provided $43,000 for the track, Save School Sports $60,000, and with the remainder to the District. (See video in Principal's Office) The track installation was finished by November of 1992.
 Fall 1995 Mr. Donald Mitchell appointed principal of George Washington High School.
 Fall 1998 Ms. Camile Morishige appointed principal of George Washington High School.
 Fall 1999 George Washington High School receives 6 year accreditation by the Western Association of Secondary Schools (WASC). School receives Digital High School Grant from the California State Department of Education.
 Fall 2000 Mr. Andrew W. Ishibashi appointed principal of George Washington High School.
Fall 2007 Mrs. Ericka Lovrin appointed principal of George Washington High School.

 

 

George Washington High School
600-32nd Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94121
Phone: 415.750.8400  Fax:  415.750.8417

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